Visit your favourite destinations |
A Report from birdtours.co.uk |
Naxos, Greece - August, 2003,
Naxos is one of the larger of the Cyclades reached by a 4-hour 'quick' ferry or a 7-hour 'slow' ferry from Piraeus. From a birding point of view the latter is best, you can get excellent views of both Cory's and Yelkouan Shearwater from the traditional open-deck ferry, the 'Hi-speed' ship doesn't have a viewing deck. The salt-pans south of Hora (Naxos town - the main town on all the islands is called Hora - it means 'town!) look immediately promising when viewed from the road but can be approached much more closely from a small dirt track just outside Agios Prokopios. The smaller pool hosted several pairs of breeding Black-winged Stilts as well as Wood and Green Sandpipers, Garganey, Stone Curlew and a roost of Grey Herons, Little Egrets and a single Glossy Ibis. On one evening these were joined briefly by a Purple Heron. In the surrounding fields and bushes there were White and Yellow 'feldegg' Wagtails, Crested Larks and Sardinian Warblers. On a few occasions there were a pair of Cretzschmar's Buntings, Red-backed and Lesser Grey Shrike and once a Night Heron flew in early morning.
A track leads along the far side of the small pool to the larger pool which is adjacent along its eastern side with the small airport. It was on this pool that most of the waders congregated. August is a good month for migrants here and I was lucky enough to find Marsh and Broad-billed Sandpipers, Little and Temmink's Stints, as well as the more mundane Greenshanks, Common and Spotted Redshank, Curlew Sandpiper and Whimbrel. Ironically the rarest Greek bird that I found was a Knot - only the second record for the island, as I was later told.
Around the airport pool were dozens of Black-winged Stilts, Yellow-legged Gulls and Little Ringed Plovers. A Squacco Heron showed well but distantly on several occasions whilst amongst the 200+ Mallard and 25 Garganey I was surprised to find an eclipse Pochard and a Teal. The only raptors were a pair of Eleanora's Falcons (amazingly common on the island), a very scruffy Long-legged Buzzard and an immature Common Kestrel (Lesser Kestrel are apparently rare on the island).
Between the two pools a straggly hedgerow held a few warblers - mostly Sardinian but a few Olivaceous. Towards the end of my stay passerine migration was obviously picking up and Icterine and Willow Warblers started to appear.
Beyond the confines of these two lakes birding is a more hit and miss affair with the busy coastal strip from Hora to at least Plaka being a near bird-free zone. The one exception being the small rocky jetty which forms the small harbour at Agia Anna, just south of Agios Prokopios. For several mornings an adult Audouin's Gull perched here before being scared off by fishermen, on one occasion it was joined by a Shag.
Inland Eleanora's Falcons can be seen close-up in the pretty village of Apeiranthos - have a beer at one of the hillside bars and watch these wonderful birds hanging in the air just a few yards from you! In the mountains there are Ravens and Blue Rock Thrush whilst the most impressive sight is of the Griffon Vultures which are easily found despite being declared extinct by the local guide book - there are in fact about 40 individuals resident on the island. I was not lucky enough to see Bonelli's Eagle but 3-4 pairs do still breed I was told.
Two large reservoirs exist to the north-east of Hora and look good on paper, unfortunately they were utterly devoid of bird life during my visit.
The highpoint of my trip was the discovery of that rarest of species, a Greek birdwatcher - one of only 2 on the entire island - who provided me with some of the information above. Sadly I didn't meet Nick until my last day but he was a fount of knowledge about the Agios Prokopios pools. Recent rarities have included Spur-winged Plover and Greater Sandplover, the latter several times at this time of year! When I last saw him he was searching the wader flocks for the Knot that I'd seen 2 days before - I hope he found it!
Species List (all on the Ag.Prokopios pools unless otherwise stated )
1. Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis
A family group of 6
2. Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea
100+ seen from Piraeus-Naxos ferry, 1 seen offshore from Moutsouna
3. Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan
1 seen from Piraeus-Naxos ferry, 1 seen offshore from Moutsouna
4. Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis
1-2 seen offshore from Agia Anna
5 . Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
1 flying in early morning
6 Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides
1 distantly on main pool
7 . Little Egret Egretta garzetta
29 highest count
8 Grey Heron Ardea cinerea
12 highest count
9. Purple Heron Ardea purpurea
1 with Egret/Heron roost
10. Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus
1 with Little Egrets
11. Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
200+
12. Teal Anas crecca
1 fem/juv in flight
13. Garganey Anas querquedula
25
14. Pochard Aythya farina
1 eclipse
15. Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus
10 at Argokiliotissa, 2 at Mount Zas
16. Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus
2 individuals
17. Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
1 fem/imm
18. Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleanorae
common throughout island
19. Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
up to 4 juveniles
20. Coot Fulica atra
200+
21. Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus 173 highest count
22. Stone Curlew Burhinus oedicnemus 8-12 around small pool
23. Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius
10 highest count
24. Knot Calidris canutus
1 in flight
25. Turnstone Arenaria interpres
2 only
26. Dunlin Calidris alpina
1 summer plumage
27. Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea
1 summer plumage
28. Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus
Just 2
29. Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii
2
30. Little Stint Calidris minuta
5
31. Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola
17 highest count
32. Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
8 highest count
33. Common Sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos
5 highest count
34. Redshank Tringa tetanus
5 highest count
35. Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus
1 winter plumage
36. Greenshank Tringa nebularia
4 highest count
37. Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis
3 highest count
38. Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
1 over calling
39. CommonSnipe Gallinago gallinago
2
40. Ruff Philomachus pugnax
1 male
41. Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus
c20 Piraeus harbour
42. Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus
1-2 Piraeus harbour
43. Yellow-legged Gull Larus cachinnans
common
44. Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii
1 adult, Agia Anna
45. Black Tern Childonias niger
2 with W-w Black Tern
46. White-winged Tern Childonias leucopterus
1 adult winter as above, 1 juvenile
47. Rock Dove Columba livia
2 nr Apollonas
48. Feral pigeon
Hora
49. Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto
Common
50. Common Swift Apus apus
Small numbers
51. Pallid Swift Apus pallidus
2 with Commons
52. Alpine Swift Apus melba
4 with commons
53. Crested Lark Galerida cristata
Common
54. Sand Martin Riparia riparia
few seen
55. Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
Common
56. House Martin Delichon urbica
1 only
57. White Wagtail Motacilla alba
Common
58. Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava feldegg
up to 8
59. Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe
4 on Mount Zas
60. Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica
1 on Mount Zas
61. Stonechat Saxicola torquata
1 on Mount Zas
62. Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius
3 above Skeponi reservoir, 2-3 on Mount Zas
63. Sardinian Warbler Sylvia melanocephala
Common
64. Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina
2-3
65. Olivaceous Warbler Hippolais pallida
Common only at lakes
66. Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus
up to 5
67. Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata
1 only
68. Red-backed Shrike Lanius collario
1 only
69. Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor
1 only
70. Magpie Pica pica
1 near Athens airport
71. Hooded Crow Corvus corone corvix
Common
72. Raven Corvus corax
2 near Filoti, 3 over salt pans
73. House Sparrow Passer domesticus
Common
74. Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs
1 at Mont Zas cave
75. Linnet Carduelis cannabina
Common
76. Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis
Common
77. Greenfinch Carduelis chloris
3 sightings only
78. Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia
4 on Mount Zas, 3 at lakes
Footnote
Shortly after I posted my Naxos trip report to Birdtours I received an e-mail from Nick, the Greek birder, with a list of birds seen in the fortnight following my departure:
Black Kite
Red Kite
Short-toed Eagle
2 Levant Sparrowhawk
Lanner (1-2 pairs breed on the island)
2 Red-footed Falcons
Great Snipe
2 imm. Rollers
Short-toed lark
Crag Martin
4 Tawny Pipits
1 Isabelline Wheatear
2 Savi's Warblers
3 Marsh Warblers
2-3 Woodchat Shrikes
Golden Oriole (female)
7 Spanish Sparrows
Black-headed Bunting
There was a possible European Storm Petrel during a boat trip to the south of the island and a Loggerhead Turtle.
Nick has asked that his e-mail address is put on the report so that anyone
else birding on Naxos can contact him with their sightings as he intends to
produce a 'Birds of Naxos' book in the next few years: nikosp2003@yahoo.gr.
I'm sure he would be delighted to hear from anyone considering going to Naxos
on a birding holiday and perhaps even arrange to meet up.
Why not send us a report, or an update to one of your current reports?